Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg - Things to Do at Hermitage Museum

Things to Do at Hermitage Museum

Complete Guide to Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg

About Hermitage Museum

The Hermitage fills the mint-green and white Winter Palace along the Neva embankment, and walking up the Jordan Staircase for the first time tends to stop people mid-sentence. Gilded stucco climbs three storeys overhead, marble steps echo under your shoes, and somewhere above, a chandelier the size of a small car catches the light pouring through tall windows. The building competes with the art here. That's saying something when the collection includes two Leonardos, thirty-odd Rembrandts, and a Matisse room that practically glows red. Catherine the Great started buying paintings in 1764, mostly to one-up Frederick of Prussia, and her successors kept going until the imperial holdings spilled across five interconnected buildings. You'll find yourself in a Romanov throne room one minute and standing in front of a Picasso the next, a decent indication of how the place evolved. Less curated museum, more accumulated empire. The parquet floors creak in different keys depending on which palace you're in, and the smell shifts too: old wood and beeswax in the state rooms, then that particular cool-stone quiet in the antiquities galleries downstairs. It's enormous, obviously. Trying to see everything in one visit is the rookie mistake. Locals will tell you to pick two or three rooms and look at them properly, which is probably right. The Hermitage rewards lingering. Speed-walking past the Madonnas does not work.

What to See & Do

The Jordan Staircase

Your entry point. Arguably the most photographed staircase in Russia. White Carrara marble, gilt railings, allegorical ceiling fresco, the works. Morning light through the north-facing windows turns the whole thing pale gold for about an hour after opening, and that's when you want to be there.

The Leonardo Room

Two paintings here. The Benois Madonna and the Litta Madonna, hung in a small room with red silk walls. It tends to get crowded around midday, with people leaning in close to study the brushwork. Worth noting: the lighting is unusually good for a Russian museum, and the intimacy of the space makes the paintings feel less like trophies, more like the devotional objects they were meant to be.

The Pavilion Hall and the Peacock Clock

White and gold inside. Mosaic floors copied from a Roman bath, with an enormous mechanical peacock at the center that still works. They wind it up Wednesdays at 7pm, and the bird spreads its tail while a rooster crows and an owl rotates in its cage. Surprisingly hypnotic. Even when you know it's coming.

The General Staff Building (Impressionists and Post-Impressionists)

Across Palace Square sits the yellow neoclassical building most people walk past. This is where the Matisses, Gauguins, and Picassos live, including the Dance and Music panels that Matisse painted for the Shchukin mansion in Moscow. The galleries feel airy and modern, a deliberate contrast to the Winter Palace. Often half-empty in the afternoons.

The Treasure Gallery (Gold and Diamond Rooms)

Scythian gold from 7th-century BC burial mounds, plus Romanov jewelry that survived the revolution by being hidden in walls. Booked as a separate guided tour, in small groups. Worth the extra effort. The Scythian stag plaque alone justifies the ticket.

Practical Information

Opening Hours

Open Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday, and Sunday from 11am to 6pm. Wednesday and Friday have extended hours until 8pm, which is when locals tend to go. Closed Mondays. Closed January 1st. Also closed May 9th. Last entry is about an hour before closing, though they start herding you out earlier than that in practice.

Tickets & Pricing

General admission is budget-friendly. By major-museum standards, it's significantly cheaper than the Louvre or the Met. The combined ticket covering the main complex plus the General Staff Building is the better value if you have a full day. Treasure Gallery tours cost extra. They book out days ahead in peak season. Free admission the first Thursday of every month, which sounds appealing until you see the queue.

Best Time to Visit

Wednesday or Friday evenings after 5pm, when the day-tour crowds have left and you can finally stand still in front of a painting. Winter mornings are quietest overall, though you'll be trading crowds for darkness, since the sun barely makes it over the Neva in December. Avoid summer weekends. Avoid them at all costs.

Suggested Duration

Half a day minimum. A full day if you're serious. Most visitors do three to four hours and leave with sore feet and a hazy memory of gilt. Two focused visits across two days probably beats one marathon.

Getting There

The closest metro is Admiralteyskaya on the purple line, a five-minute walk through the arch onto Palace Square. Nevsky Prospekt station sits slightly further. It's more scenic if you want to walk the length of the main avenue first. Taxis from anywhere central are cheap by Western standards, and the Yandex app works the way Uber does at home. In summer you can also arrive by boat along the Neva, which costs more but feels appropriately imperial. Avoid driving. Parking around Palace Square is a nightmare, and the museum sits inside a pedestrian zone anyway.

Things to Do Nearby

Palace Square and the Alexander Column
Steps from the entrance. A single piece of red granite, the column stands taller than Nelson's in London and rises without any anchoring, which guides will tell you repeatedly. Pairs naturally as a breather between Hermitage sessions.
Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood
A ten-minute walk along the Griboyedov Canal gets you there. Onion-domed and mosaic-coated. Built on the spot where Alexander II was assassinated. After the restrained classicism of the Winter Palace, the maximalism here is a useful counterweight.
The Russian Museum
If the Hermitage has worn you out on Western art, this is the antidote: the world's deepest collection of Russian painting, from icons to Repin to the early avant-garde. Locals quietly prefer it. Fifteen minutes on foot.
Singer House and Dom Knigi
The art nouveau building with the glass globe on Nevsky Prospekt, now a bookshop and cafe. The upstairs windows look directly at the Kazan Cathedral. The coffee is decent. Good place to sit down after three hours of standing on parquet.
Stroganov Palace
Pink baroque, smaller scale, far less visited than the Hermitage. Inside: a branch of the Russian Museum and the original Stroganov family rooms. Worth half an hour. Easy to slot in if you're walking back along Nevsky.

Tips & Advice

Buy tickets online the night before, not at the door. In summer, the on-site queue can stretch 90 minutes. Palace Square has no shade. Plan ahead.
Coat check is mandatory in winter, and that line crawls slower than the ticket line. Wear layers you can carry. Skip the parka you'd have to surrender.
The cafe inside is overpriced and underwhelming. Skip it. Walk across Palace Square to Bolshaya Morskaya for proper coffee and a Russian pastry.
Photography is allowed in most rooms without flash. But the guards (mostly older women in cardigans) take their jobs seriously. Don't argue. Put the phone away when asked.
Only have two hours? Skip the state rooms and go straight to the second-floor European galleries. The Romanov interiors photograph well. But the paintings are what you came for.
The peacock clock animation runs Wednesday evenings only, and people start gathering 20 minutes early. Time your visit around it. Worth it if mechanical curiosities are your thing.

Tours & Activities at Hermitage Museum

Didn't see anything interesting yet?

Browse Viator's full catalog of tours, day trips, food experiences, and private guides in Hermitage Museum.

See All Hermitage Museum Tours on Viator